六年级知识点英语上册第1篇一、单词world世界often经常difficult困难的knife餐刀;刀子fork餐刀;叉chopsticks(常复)筷子Japanese日本的二、短语:apostca下面是小编为大家整理的六年级知识点英语上册22篇,供大家参考。
六年级知识点英语上册 第1篇
一、单词
world世界
often经常
difficult困难的
knife餐刀;刀子
fork餐刀;叉
chopsticks (常复)筷子
Japanese日本的
二、短语:
a postcard from new york 来自纽约的一个明信片
live in 住在
a Chinese kite 一个中国风筝
in the park 在公园
a book about America关于美国的一本书
write to 写给
pen friend 笔友
a knife and fork 一副刀叉
stamps from China 来自中国的邮票
go swimming=go to swim去游泳
要注意英文书信的格式 全是左对齐。
Have you got a book about America?
你是否有一本关于美国的书?
此时态为现在完成时------它指事情发生在过去,但对现在有影响。它跨越两个时间:一个是过去,一个是现在。
所以此句子暗含的意思是问对方是不是过去已经有一本关于美国的书里。
如果主语是I 、You、We、They 的时候 be 动词就要用have +动词的过去形式
如果主语是He、She、It或者表示个人名称的时候如:Tom,
Amy的时候,be动词用Has+动词的过去形式。
举例:
Daming has got a chinese kite . 大明已经有一个中国的风筝了
I ‘ve got a knife and fork and 有已经有一把小刀、一把勺子、和一双筷子了。
We have got some 我们已经有一些苹果了。
否定句:I haven’t got a football . 我没有足球
Daming says(that) he will write to you
大明说他将很快写信给你。
此句中为宾语从句。此句中的Daming 为主语,says 为谓语 宾语是he will write to yousoon 组成的宾语从句 。此句子说明he will write to you 是大明要说的内容。
此类宾语从句有特定的动词后加从句构成,此类动词有:say 、think、want、expect、tell等等。这类动词后跟完整的句子。
举例:We all expect (that )they will 我们都希望他们能赢。
She thinks she is going to go to 她想她将会去海南。
六年级知识点英语上册 第2篇
重点单词:
miss 思念 sometimes 有时 restaurant 饭馆 really 真的 dancing 舞蹈 square 广场
重点短语:
ride bicycles to work 骑自行车去上班 send an email to my family 发送一封电子邮件给我的家人 miss china 想念中国 go to Chinatown 去唐人街 to do 想要干 Chinese restaurants 中餐馆 dancing 中国舞蹈 goto Chinatown 去唐人街 Changjing River 长江 the Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场 the Huangshan Mountain 黄山 the West Lake 西湖
重点句型
There is a Chinatown in New 纽约有一个唐人街。
There are lots of Chinese shops and restaurants 哪里有许多中国商店和餐馆。
You do 你确实是想念中国了。(强调句)
Whatare you doing? 你正在干什么?I am sending an e-mail to myfamily 我正在给我的中国家人发送电子邮件。
六年级知识点英语上册 第3篇
重点单词
building建筑物,大楼 allaround到处,处处 peace和平 inside在… 内 show展示,出示
重点短语
the UN building 联合国大楼 peace to the world给世界带来和平 building in New York 在纽约的大厦 go inside 进入 aphoto 拍照片 allaround 到处 all around the world 全世界 the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国
重点句型
I want to show Daming the present 我想给大明展示一下来自中国的礼物。
Do you want to visit the UN building in New York? 你想要去参观联合国大厦吗?
What a fantastic present! 多么好的一件礼物啊!
六年级知识点英语上册 第4篇
I have a pen pal
一、主要单词:
studies学习(第三人称单数形式) puzzle谜 hiking远足
二、习惯搭配:
read stories读故事 do kungfu练功夫 fly kites放风筝 play the pipa弹琵琶
play sports进行体育活动 climb mountains爬山 listen to music听音乐
sing English songs唱英文歌 on a farm在一个农场里 live 住在···
write an email 给···写一封电子邮件 on the playground在运动场上
三、惯用表达式:
Me 我也是。
Really?真的吗?
四、公式化句型:
1、询问某人爱好的句型及其答语:
问句:What are ’s hobbies? ···有什么爱好?
答语:主语+like/likes+动词-ing形式(+其它). ···喜欢···。
Singing dancing reading stories playing football doing kungfu doing word puzzles going hiking watching TV drawing cartoons listening to music going fishing
2、由do/does引导的一般疑问句及其答语:
问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它?
答语:Yes,主语+ /No,主语+don’t/doesn’
五、语法:
1、动词变为动名词的规则:
动词变为动名词,即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则:
(1)一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加ing。如:
play—playing read—reading do—doing go—going
(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing。如:
write—writing ride—riding make—making dance—dancing
(3)以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing。如:run—running swim—swimming put—putting sit—sitting
2、关于第三人称单数:
动词变为第三人称单数形式的规则:
(1)在一个句子中,如果主语人称既不是你,也不是我,而是另外的一个人,这时的人称叫做第三人称单数。
(2)在第三人称单词的句子中,动词要使用第三人称单词形式。
(3)动词变为第三人称单数形式,要遵循以下规则:
①一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加s。如:
read--reads make—makes write—writes
②以字母s, x, o , sh , ch结尾的动词,在词尾加es。如:
do—does wash—washes teach—teaches go—goes pass—passes
③以y结尾的动词分为两个情况,以元音字母加y结尾的动词,在词尾直接加s。如:play—plays buy--buys
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把y变为i,再加如:study--studies
④以f , fe结尾的名词,先把f,fe变为v,再加
⑤特殊变化:have--has
(4)在一个第三人称单数的句子中,只要句子中出现了does或者其否定形式doesn’该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。
(5)第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时,在动词的前面加doesn’ 动词恢复原形。如:he lives in doesn’t live in
(6) 第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时,用does开头,后面的动词也要变为原形。如:he lives in he live in Beijing?
3、注意几个单词的变化:
hobby(复数形式)—hobbies have to(同义词)—must
六、反义词或对应词:
get on(上车)---get off(下车) near(近的)—far(远的) fast(快的)—slow(慢的)
because(因为)—why(为什么) same(相同的)—different(不同的)
here(这里)---there(那里) east(东)---west(西)
north(北)---south(南) left(左)---right(右) get on (上车)---get off(下车)
近义词:
see you---goodbye sure---certainly---of course
七、主题写作:范文
Li Ying’s Hobbies
Li Yinglikes English very works hard at reads English likes speaking English .She likes listening to the radio, TV only on Saturday
Does shelike cooking Chinese food?No, she doesn’ likes doing word ’t like playing parents love the teachers loveher, says her hobbies make her
六年级知识点英语上册 第5篇
Unit 6 How do you feel?
Part A
一、主要词汇
①形容词:angry生气的 afraid害怕的 ill生病的 worried担心的
happy高兴的
二、课文导入
A
Hey, let’s have some
Yum! I ’m so I love popcorn!
Here you 【1】 I ’ll go and get some wait for 【2】
Hey, where is my popcorn?
Yum! It was so
What? How could you eat all the popcorn?!【3】We should share!
Mum, if I feel angry, what should I do?【4】
Well,first,take a deep 【5】Then you should count to
After
After that, you won’t feel so
Mum, I feel Should I count to ten,too?
No,dear,you should see a
1、Here you are!给你!
这是一个部分倒装的句子。当句子以here,there,away等地点副词开头,且谓语动词是be动词,come,go等时,句子常用倒装结构。
①在倒装句中,如果主语是人称代词,则主语与谓语不倒装,构成“+ 主语 + 谓语动词”部分倒装结构。
例句:Here we are!我们到了!
Away he went!他离开了!
②如果句子的主语为名词,句子常用完全倒装结构,即构成“+谓语动词+主语”结构。
例句:Here comes the bus!公共汽车来了
There goes Mike!麦克走去那边了
2、wait 等待; wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物
3、How could you eat all the popcorn?!你怎么能吃光所有的爆米花?!
特殊疑问代词how:如何(方式),怎样(感受),怎么可以(质问)
Could是can的过去式
这是一个由how引导的含有情态动词could的特殊疑问句,其基本句型为:how could + sb + 动词原形 + 其他?;该句型意为“某人怎么能做某事呢?” ,用于表示震惊、强烈反感或愤怒。其中could也可以换为can。
How can you say that?你怎么可以说那样的话?!
How can you eat up my apples?你怎么可以吃光我的苹果?!
4、If I feel angry, what should I do?
If,意为“如果”
Feel angry, “感觉是生气的/感觉很生气”
Feel 是连系动词,连系动词兼有be动词和行为动词的双重性质。
一方面连系动词后面和be动词一样,后要跟形容词作表语;
另一方面,如果要将含有连系动词的句子改为疑问句或否定句,改法与含有行为动词的2类句子一样!
I feel ill 我感觉是生病的/ 我感觉生病了!
I don’t feel ill 我没感觉生病!
Do you feel ill?你感觉生病了吗?
What should I do?我应该做什么?
5、Well,first,take a deep
Well,常用在英语句子开头,无具体意思,相当于一个语气词!
First,意为“第一” ,是one的序数词,“第一”经常引申为“首先”的意思,表示句子里的谓语动作是最先/第一个做的!
Let ’s clean the bedroom first!让我们首先来打扫房间!
B
Sam:What’s this cartoon about?【1】
Saran:It ’s about a The cat is a police
Sam:He chases the They’re afraid of 【2】
Saran:Why?
Sam:Because the mice are They hurt The cat is angry with【3】
Saran:Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now!【4】
1、What’s this cartoon about?
About,介词,意为“关于的”.
I want to see a film about space travel我想看一部太空旅行的电影
Be about sth,“是关于的”
划线部分提问:It is about a
What is it about?
2、be afraid 对是很害怕的;害怕
Children are always afraid of
The mice are afraid of cats
3、be angry 对是很生气的;生的气
Because Mike doesn’t finish homework,the teacher is angry with
She is angry with me
4、Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now!
Maybe,意为“也许”, 一般放在句首;
Be+动词ing,表示“正在做”;
Sarah is watching TV in the living room
Mike is reading bookstore in the study
巩固练习
一、单词
1、生气的_________ 2、害怕的_________ 3、担心的____________
4、穿____________ 5、深的___________ 6、呼吸____________
7、受伤__________ 8、觉得感到_________ 9、担心____________
10、陷住_____ 1 1、拉拽_______ 12、有病的____________
13、mouse(复数)____________ 14、hurt(过去式)____________
二、词组
1、看病____________ 2、深深吸一口气____________
3、数到十____________ 4、害怕___________ 5、过来____________ 6、下一次____________ 7、wear warm clothes____________
8、do more exercise____________9、感到生气____________
三、选择题
( )’s the cat doing ? He is
chase mouses chasing mice mousse
( )! How__________he students are on the playground!
tired happy
( )’s__________with you?
sad ill wrong
( ) Don’ will help
wrong happy Worry
( ) feels She should ________this
eat some fruit to school the doctor
( ) ________ Sara feel?
do did
( ) __________are you going?
Where What where
( ) We__________ alw ays be nice to each
should would will
( ) My uncle is a
at on
( ) My mother is
fo r of with
四、按要求完成下列各题
cat______ ______ 这只猫很生他的气。
I’m afraid of seeing a What should I do ?
You should ____ ___ ___ ____(深呼吸)and _____ to (数到十)
His mother works in a (改为否定句)
_________________________________________
He feels (就划线部分提问)
_________________________________________
feels (改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)
_________________________________________
6、______ could you ______all the popcorn?!We should ______ !
你怎么把所有的爆米花都吃了,我们应该分享的。
五、把相应的答句的序号填写在问句的括号内
( )Where is the cinema? He is
( )What should I do? He is a
( )How does he feel now? Yes, he
( )What does your father do? should see a
( )Does he live in Beijing? ’s next to the
六、连词成句
,are ,they, about ,books ,science
___________________________________________
2 go, the, to ,can, zoo ,time, next ,we
___________________________________________
, to ,go, the ,today, cinema, we
__________________________________________
worried, the, are, Amy, and, dog
___________________________________________
, Robin, grass, is, sit, to , the,
_ __________________________________________
七、阅读理解
I’m happy Beacause I have no lessens on I get up very When I wash my face,it is about ten So I have no time for my My mother is not think it’s not heathy for have chicken and rice for that,I go to the park with my It takes us about ten minutes to get there by bi There are many people in the There is a big lake in the middle of the Some children are swimming, some are boating with their I like boating very I want to boat, We have a good time How happy we are!
( ) I m boating in the park with my
friends and mother
( ) I often ______ on
go to school get up early get up late go to bed late
( ) On Saturdays, there are _______ people in the
much much little of
( ) I like ______ very
basketball
( ) I have no lessons
day on Sunday today
Part B
一、主要词组
See a doctor看医生 do more exercise 做更多的运动
Wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服 take a deep breath深呼吸
Count to ten数到十
二、课文导入
Mum:Sarah,Sam,come here【1】,
Sarah:What’s wrong?【2】
Mum:Your father is should see a doctor this morning, so we can’t go to the zoo
Sam:Oh, no!
Mum:Don’t be 【3】We can go next 【4】
Sam:How does Dad feel now?【5】
Mum:Not ’s go to the hospital!
1、come here,“来这里” ,反义词:go there “去那边”
2、What ’s wrong?直译:“ 什么是错的,有问题的?”
引申:“ 怎么了?/ 有什么问题?”
它常用来询问对方所遇到的不开心或麻烦的事,也是医生或者护士询问病人病情时常用的句型。
其后可以接上介词with,引入对象,“ what is wrong with sb/sth?” 。
What is wrong with you?
Mike broke my glasses,I feel
What is wrong with your computer?
My computer doesn’t
同义句:what is wrong with sb/sth? = what is the matter with sb/sth?
3、Don’t be sad!不要难过了!
这是一个否定式的祈使句,祈使句没有主语,但默认的对象是“你”
在祈使句中,don’t 后面可以加两类谓语动作,即1类含有be动词的状态类动作,也可以加2类含有行为动词的具体动作;
Don’t be angry 不要(是生气了的)状态 → 不要生气了
Don’t be worried 不要(是担心的)状态 → 不要担心
Don’ t worry 不要担心
Don’ t cry 不要哭
4、next time 下一次
Next,意为“下一个” ,next weekend 下周末,next Monday 下一星期一
5、How does dad feel now?
这是用来询问某人感受的句型,既可以用来询问情绪,也可以用于询问身体状况。其基本句型为:
How do/does sb feel+其他?,意为:某人感觉如何?
回答:
I feel
划线部分提问:
How do you feel?
How does she feel?
She feels hungry
三、read and write重要句子
1、It is a sunny morning = it is sunny
用来回答天气情况的句型.
It’s + a + 描述天气的形容词 + = it is + 描述天气的形容词
如果是询问的话,有两种句式表达:
What is the weather like?= How is the weather? 天气如何?
描述天气的形容词:sunny晴朗的 snowy下雪的 rainy下雨的
cloudy多云的 windy有风的
2、He is stuck in the 他陷在泥里了;
Be stuck 陷在里
3、It is the ant and all of his 原来是那个小蚂蚁和它的朋友们
All of 全部的
4、they pull Robin out of the mud 它们把罗宾从泥土里拉出来
Pull out of sth 从把拉出来
Pull out 拉出来, of 从地方
The monkey king throw Zac away of the tree
I get out of the teacher’s office
四、story time重要句子
1、My favorite TV show is on soon
在这里,on 不是介词“在上面”的意思,在这里它是形容词,意为“开着的;发生着的,正在进行中的”
The light is 灯还开着
2、He must be making lots of popcorn
Must也是情态动词,其后要加动词原形,意为“一定,必须”
He is making lots of popcorn → He must be making lots of popcorn
You are joking → you must be joking
3、I ’m a lttle worried now
A little,意为“一点点” , 可放在形容词或者不可数名词前面,表示一点点
I ’ a little hungry 我有一点点饿了
There is a little water in the bottle 瓶子里还有一点点水
4、but they take a long time to grow
这个句子的直译的意思是“它们要花上一段很长的生长时间”
也即是“它们要花上很长一段时间来生长”
在这个句子里,to grow 是用修饰它前面的名词time,time to grow,即“生长的时间”, 用动词不定式后置的方式来修饰名词的做法是非常常见的。
She make a decision to watch TV
名词 动词不定式
I have a good friend to play with
名词 动词不定式
单元巩固练习
一、 看图片,写单词。
_____________ ___________ _______ _________ ____________
二、选出不同类的单词,将代号填在上面。新|课
三、选词填空。
( ) My mother is going to buy me a new I am very
( ) I broken my I feel
( ) I am so I want to eat some hot
( ) I don’t feel Maybe I am
( ) The new teacher is very I am _______ of
四、读一读,用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I’ll go and get some
wait for
a deep Then you ___________ feel so
The mice ______________ not
our cat is ______________the mice
五、单项选择我最棒。
My little puppy is I am
happy sad angry
and her cat are
worry worried worries
Come _____________,
here to here there
We can go ________
last next on
---How_____________ Sam feel?---_________ is
do; She does; She does; He
( )6 The cat is angry________the A to B of C with
( )7 The mice are afraid ________the A to B of C with
( )8 The mouse A hurts B hurts C hurting
( )9 The mice A hurts B hurts C hurting
( )10How ____Dad feel now? A do B does C doing
六、根据汉语提示补全句子。
If you are ill, you should (看医生)
If you want to be strong, you should (做更多的锻炼)
If you feel cold, you should (穿更多的衣服)
If you are angry, you should _______________________(深吸一口气)and (数到十)
八、 情景选择我最棒。
( ) 你想知道卡通片是关于什么的,你会问:___________
What’s the cartoon?
What’s the cartoon about?
How is the cartoon?
( ) 猫对老鼠很生气, 应该这样说:_________
The cat is angry with the
The mice are angry with the
The cat is angry to the
( ) 你想知道你朋友怎么了, 你会说:_______________
What’s wrong?
Do you feel ill? Are you ill?
( ) 朋友的水杯不小心打碎了,你应该对她说:_________
Don’t be
Don’t be
Don’t be
九、 大家来找茬。
选出句子中错误的一项,并把正确答案写在横线上。
How do Sam feel now?
A B C ______________
You should to see a
A B C ______________
What should I doing?
A B C ______________
The cat is a police
A B C ______________
Because the mice is
A B C ______________
十、 按要求完成句子。
我怕这只狮子。(汉译英) I’m _____________ _____________ the
How does your father feel? (用angry来回答) He ______________
Amy is so (写出反义句)Amy is so
The cartoon is about a cat and a (就画线部分提问)
____________ the cartoon ________________?
Xiaolin wants to be (给他个合理的建议) You ____________ do ___________
十一、阅读短文, 判断句子对“T”错“F”。
It’s cold Mary feels cold and she can’t get up on Her mother asks “What’s wrong?”“I feel very Maybe I am ” Mary Her mother is worried and says,” Let’s go to the hospital and see a I’m sure you’ll be better ”
( ) What’s the weather like today?
It’s cold It’s
( ) Can Mary get up on time?
Yes, she No, she can’
( ) What’s the wrong with Mary?
She is She is
( ) Where are Mary and her mother going?
They are going to the They are going to the
( ) How does Mary’s mother feel?
She is She is
十二连词成句
1 of are They afraid
2 cat with them is The angry ._______________________________________
3 is ill father Your ._________________________________________
4 a doctor see should You morning
单元巩固练习二
Ⅰ.判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写T,不同的写F。
( ) should would house soup
( ) angry hungry cry story
( ) grass class glass pass
( ) next sit count don’t
( ) feel meet beef deep
Ⅱ. 从下列每组单词中选出不同类的一项。
( ) work pilot postman doctor
( ) bus plane foot taxi
( ) wear where what how
( ) park grass flower tree
( ) post office cinema science hospital
Ⅲ. 选择题。
( ) I feel should this
eat some fruit go to school C .see the doctor
( ) The cat is angry
for of with
( ) John’s mother buys him a new is .
angry happy good
( ) Don’t .I won’t sit on
wrong happy worry
( ) My father is a works the
at on
( ) How Sam feel?
do does is
( ) are you going?
Where What where
( ) We ______ always be nice to each
should would will
( ) How do you get to the USA from China?
On foot By bike By plane
( ) Does he like singing?
Yes,she No,he No, he doesn’
Ⅳ.根据汉语提示,写出单词或者短语的正确形式。
are you going to do ?(明天)
cat is (害怕)of
is is .(难过的)
Peng likes .(踢足球)
little ant is (担心的,发愁的)
Ⅴ. 把相应的答句的序号填写在问句的括号内。
( )Where is the cinema? He is
( )What should I do? He is a
( )How does he feel now? Yes, he
( )What does your father do? should see a
( )Does he live in Linyi? ’s next to the
Ⅵ. 连词成句
take, I , a, deep, should, ( . )
__________________________________________________________
worried, the, are, Amy, and, ( . )
__________________________________________________________
, if, angry, feel, I, should, do, I( ? )
__________________________________________________________
, should, what, ( ? )
__________________________________________________________
, Robin, grass, is, sit, to , the, ( . )
__________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 阅读理解
I am a I have lessons from Monday to On Sunday morning, I usually get up very I wash my face and then go out to do morning It is about nine After I eat my I often go to the park with my The park is not far (远) from our home, so we go there by It takes us about ten minutes to get there by There are many people in the They are men and women, old and Parents must look after their There is a big lake in the middle of the Some children are swimming, some are boating with their I like boating very I want to boat, My parents buy three We have a good time How happy we are!
( ) have lessons ______days a
four six seven
( ) I often ______ on
go to school get up early get up late go to bed late
( ) On Sundays, there are _______ people in the
much much little of
( ) I like ______ very
basketball
( ) I m boating in the park with my
friends and mother
六年级知识点英语上册 第6篇
(1)grow up成长;长大
(2)every day每天
(3)e sure about对……有把握
(4)make sure确信;务必
(5)want to do 想要做某事
(6)send…to…把……送到……
(7)be able to能
(8)the meaning of……的意思
(9)different kinds of不同种类的
(10)agree to do 同意做某事
(11)write down写下;记下
(12)have to do with关于;与……有关系
(13)take up开始做;学着做
(14)hardly ever几乎不;很少
(15)help to do 帮助某人做某事
(16) too…to…太……而不能……
(17)love to do 喜爱做某事
(18)be going to+动词原形 打算做某事
(19)practice doing练习做某事
(20)keep on doing 不断地做某事
(21)promise to do 许诺去做某事
(22)learn to do 学会做某事
(23)finish doing 做完某事
(24)remember to do 记住做某事
六年级知识点英语上册 第7篇
1、动词还原的用法
前面用了do,does did,don’t,doesn’t didn’t后面动词要还原。
如:Did she watch TV last night?
Helen doesn’t like taking photos.
2、到了
到达用get to
但注意到家,到这儿,到那儿不可以加to
如:get home;get here;get there,
另外go home;come here;go there也一样。
3、长着和穿着
长着什么用with
如:the girl with big eyes大眼睛的女孩;
穿着什么用in
如:the man in black穿黑衣服的男人
或:the woman in the white skirt穿白色短裙的妇女
4、让某人做某事
用let sb后加动词原形
如:Let’s water the flowers together.
是该做…的时候了用It’s time for+名词或It’s time to +动原。
帮助某人做某事是help sb with sth
如:帮我学英语是help me with my English
5、树上
外来的.东西在树上用in the tree
如:the bird in the tree;
树上长的用on the tree
如:the apples on the tree
6、运动和乐器
球类之前不加the;
乐器之前必须加the
如:play the piano;play football
7、一周中的第一天是Sunday;一年中的第一个月是January。
8、get后加比较级表示变得更怎么样
如:get stronger;get longer
9、比较
两者比较用比较级,三者以上比较用级
如:Who runs faster,the boy or the girl? The boy does
谁跑得更快,男孩还是女孩?男孩。
Which season do you like best? I like autumn best.
你最喜欢哪个季节?我最喜欢秋天。
Which season do you like better,summer or winter? I like winter better.
你更喜欢哪个季节,夏天还是冬天?我更喜欢冬天。
10、激动兴奋的
excited表示激动的,兴奋地主语是人;
exciting表示令人激动的,令人兴奋的主语是事情
如:The running race is very exciting,so all the students are very excited.
赛跑非常令人激动,因此所有的学生都很激动。
六年级知识点英语上册 第8篇
一,单词/词组
What aday! 糟糕的一天;忙碌的一天;累人的一天等等(表达的含义很多,根据具体语境来看)这里指“糟糕的一天”
the 19th of September 在九月十九号
asunny/ windy / rainy day 晴朗的/ 刮风/下雨的一天
alot of rain 许多雨(不可数)
alot of snow 许多雪(不可数)
watch a parrot show 观看一场鹦鹉表演
seesome interesting parrots看见一些有趣的鹦鹉
aninteresting film 一部精彩的电影
windy and cloudy变成大风和阴天(多云)
flykites high in the sky风筝放得高
some dumplings带来一些饺子
bring lunch 带午餐
bread and honey 一些面包和蜂蜜
some drinks 一些饮料
hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴
wet clothes 潮湿的衣服
eat our lunch吃我们的午饭
black clouds乌云
me/ him/ her/ them/ you 遇见我/他/ 她/ 他们/ 你
sad/ happy 看起来很伤心/ 开心
morning/ afternoon/ evening 今天早晨/ 下午/ 晚上
up the hill 爬上山
get up at seven 七点起床
goto school by bike 骑自行车去上学
have a picnic野餐
a film看电影
in the sky在空中
all day 一整天
goaway 走了
lose my kite丢了我的风筝
to know why想要知道为什么
what happened出了什么事
too high飞得太高
find it 找到它
near the hill 在小山附近
inyour diary 在你的日记里
词组(三会)
onto it抓紧它
fly away飞走了
it near the hill在山的附近找到它
in your diary在你的日记里
together一起欢呼
二、句型:
1、今天的天气怎么样?是晴朗的。
A:How’sthe weather today? B: It’s The weather is
2、昨天的天气怎么样?是下雨的。
A;What was the weather like yesterday?
B : Itwas The weather was
3、我看见一些有趣的鹦鹉。
We sawsome interesting
4、我们上周日放风筝了。
We flew kites last
5、昨天他带来了一些饮料,面包和蜂蜜。
Hebrought some drinks, bread and honey
6、两天前她带来了一些水饺。
She brought somedumplings two days
7、昨天下雨了。
It rained
8、 Why do you have it?你怎么会拿到它的?
三、语法
1、过去时态:本课出现的动词不规则变化(同学们要反复朗读)
give-gave lose- lost become- became hold- held
come-came bring- brought buy- brought see- saw
write-wrote can- could find- found meet- met
fly-flew
2、rainy - 下雨的(形容词)
3、snowy- 下雪的(形容词)
rain snow
(1)名词:雨(不可数):
a lot of rain (1)名词:雪(不可数):
a lot of snow
(2)动词:下雨 (2)动词:下雪
例句:
a) Itrained 昨天下雨了。
b)Look! It is raining now! 看!现在正在下雨。
c) Itoften rains 这儿经常下雨。
d) It’s often 经常下雨了。
bybike 骑自行车和 ride a bike 骑自行车的区别:
bybike 属于副词短语,指的是交通方式,比如说别人问,你一般上学用什么交通工具,你回答“I go to school by bike”,
而ride a bike 属于动词短语,指的是动作,别人问你说,你在干吗?你说:“I am riding a bike”(正在骑车)而不能说Iam by bike,因为by bike 是指交通方式。
六年级知识点英语上册 第9篇
Unit 5 what does your mother do?
一、重点短语:
Singer歌手 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 artist画家T V reporter 电视台记者 engineer工程师 accountant会计 policeman警察 Cleaner清洁工 salesperson售货员work工作
二、重点句型:
does your mother do? 你妈妈是干什么的?
is a TV 她是一个电视播音员。
does she work? 她在哪儿工作?
works in a 她在学校工作。
does she go to work? 她怎么去工作?
goes to work by 她乘公交车去工作。
三、重点语法:
1、一些由动词变化而来的职业名词:
teach-teacher clean-cleaner sing-singerdance-dancer
drive-driver write-writer TV report-TVreporter
act-actor act-actress art-artistengine-engineerplay basketball/football/baseball-basketball/football/baseballplayer
2、提问职业有两种方式:What isyour father? 或者What does your father do?
3、a/an的区别,跟元音发音有关。例如:
a singer/writer/TV reorteranactor/actress/artist/engineer/accountant
4、What are you goingto be ?问的是长大想干什么,注意用"be". I m going to be a …记住p61和63有关职业信息的内容
5、记住几个地点:
shoe/car/air-conditioner company? 鞋/汽车/空调公司
6、做"对句子划线部分提问"试题时,一般应该遵循三个步骤:
(1)确定与句子划线部分相应的特殊疑问词,并且特殊疑问词代替相应的划线部分。
(2)把特殊疑问词代替划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句。
(3)最后再把特殊疑问词提到句首。
以上三个基本步骤可以用三个字来概括,即:定,问,提。例如:This is a
①This is ②Is this what ③What is this ?
注意:句①②只是一种变化过程,不必写入试题中。句③才是试题所要求的形式和结果,必须写到试题上。以上三个步骤是对句子划线部分提问最基本的过程。
然而对不同句子的不同成份提问时,还要注意以下几点:
(1). 如果句子的划线部分是主语,只找出相应的特殊疑问词,用来代替划线部分即可。如:
1)He teaches us Who teaches usEnglish?
2)My mother s clothes are over Whoseclothes are over there?
(2). 如果句子的划线部分是谓语(包括谓语动词),不论原来的谓语动词是何种形式(时态、语态),都要将谓语动词变为do的相应的形式:不论原来的谓语动词后面跟的是人、物还是地点,一律用What来代替。如:
1)They are playing
①They are doing ②Are they doing what? ③What are they doing?
2)They wolf is going to kill that
①They wolf is going to do ②Is the wolf going todo what?
③What is the wolf going to do?
(3). 如果句子的划线部分是定语,并且在谓语部分,这时,需将特殊疑问词和紧跟其后的名词一起提到句首。如:
1)That is his
①That is whose ②Is that whose pen ③Whose pen is that?
对定语划线部分提问题,如果划线部分是所属关系,特殊疑问词用whose;如果划线部分指具体的"某一个"时特殊疑问词用which;如果划线部分指内容或职业时,特殊疑问词用what;如果划线部分指数量时,特殊疑问词用how many(可数)或how much(不可数)。如:
1) They are the legs of the
①They are whose ②Are they whose legs? ③Whose legs are they?
2)I like red
①You like which ②Do you like which one? ③Which one do youlike?
3)They have five English
They have how many English
Do they have how many English books?
How many English books do they have?
职业男女的称呼区别:actor-actres salesman-saleswoman salesperson 男女售货员都可以mailman-mailperson
六年级知识点英语上册 第10篇
重点单词和短语
visit拜访 film电影 see a film看电影 trip旅游 take a trip去旅游 supermarket, 超市 evening晚上,傍晚 tonight在今晚 tomorrow明天 next week下周 dictionary字典 comic 滑稽的 comic book连环画册 word book单词本 postcard明信片 learn学习 teach教 disturb打扰 without没有
pool池子 jump in跳进 remember记住 lesson 课 space太空 travel(尤指长途)旅游 half一半 price 价格 moon月亮 make a snowman 堆雪人 share sth(事 )with sb(人)和某人分享某物 lots of= a lot of 许多
重点句型分析
(1)---What are you going to do tomorrow? ---I’m going to have an art 此句是个一般将来时态的特殊疑问句。
用了be going to 结构。
“be going to +动词原形”构成一般将来时态, 表示计划、安排将要做的事或根据目前推测将要发生的动作, 意为“打算, 将要”。
表示时间的单词:evening晚上,傍晚;tonight 在今晚;
tomorrow 明天;next week下周;this morning今天早晨;this
afternoon今天下午;this evening 今天晚上;this weekend 本周末
动词短语原形:make a snowman 堆雪人;take a trip去旅游;
see a film看电影;visit my grandparents 拜访祖父母;watch TV看电视;learn how to swim学怎样游泳;go skating去滑冰;
row a boat划船;go fishing 去钓鱼;go skiing去滑雪;go
shopping去购物;make mooncakes做月饼;read a poem读诗
eg: I’m going to make a 我打算去堆雪人。We’re going 我们打算去钓鱼。
(2) We are going to draw some pictures in Renmin
此句是be going to 结构的肯定句式。
基本结构为:
主语+ be going to +动词原形+表示将来的时间。Some一些,用于肯定句中, 后接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词, 而在疑问句或否定中表示一些要用any。
(3) ---Where are you going?---We’此句是where 引导的一般将来时态的特殊疑问句, where意为“哪里”, 它是对地点提问的特殊疑问词, 因此回答时要回答一个具体的地点。
表示地点的词:school学校, park 公园, cinema电影院,
hospital医院, post office邮局, bus stop公共汽车站, home家, supermarket超市,museum博物馆, bookstore书店 ,
restaurant餐馆,bank银行,lake湖, library图书馆,zoo动物园,park公园, garden花园, hotel旅馆
(4)---When are you going?---Next
此句中when意为“什么时候, 何时”, 它引导的疑问句用来对年、月、日等时间进行提问。
如:---When do you go to school in the morning?---At
(5)---How can you learn to swim without going to a pool?
此句是由how 引导的特殊疑问句, 询问别人做事的方式、方法。
句中的can 意为“能够”, 是情态动词,后面跟动词原形。
“learn to do something,”学习做某件事, 一般表示还没学或还没做的事情,含义将来的意思。
六年级知识点英语上册 第11篇
一.重点单词:
pen pal 笔友,riding a bike(ride)骑自行车,diving(dive)跳水,playing the violin(play)拉小提琴,collecting stamps
(collect)集邮,making kites(make)做风筝,drawing
pictures(draw)画画,painting(paint)画画,skating(skate)溜冰,hobby爱好,show展览,live(lives) in Beijing居住在北京,go (goes) to work去上班,go (goes) to bed睡觉,go (goes)home回家,teach(teaches)English教英语,
read (reads) newspapers读报纸,watch(watches)TV看电视
二.重点句子:
’s your hobby?你的爱好是什么?
like collecting 我喜欢集邮。
likes collecting stamps, 他也喜欢集邮。
she teach English? Yes, she
/No, she doesn’她是教英语的吗?是的。不是。
三.语法点:
1、动词变为动名词的规则:
动词变为动名词,即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则:
(1)一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加ing。如:play—playingread—reading do—doing go—going
(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing。如:write—writing, ride—riding,make—making,
dance—dancing
(3)以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing。如:run—running, swim—swimming,put—putting, sit—sitting
2、记住like后面要加动词ing,
说爱好有三种说法:
①I like ②Swimming is my ③My hobby is 注意:She likes drawing pictures, listening to music
and making 这几个爱好是并列的,都是在like后面,所以都要加
3、第48页是写自己或者笔友的作文模板
4、第49页是写自己或者是其他人一天的作文模板,记住要用一般现在时态。
2、关于第三人称单数:
动词变为第三人称单数形式的规则:
(1)在一个句子中,如果主语人称既不是你,也不是我,而是另外的一个人,这时的人称叫做第三人称单数。
(2)在第三人称单词的句子中,动词要使用第三人称单词形式。
(3)动词变为第三人称单数形式,要遵循以下规则:
①一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加s。如:
read--reads,
make—makes ,write—writes ②以字母s, x, o , sh , ch结尾的动词,在词尾加es。如:do—does, wash—washes, teach—teaches, go—goes, pass—passes ③以y结尾的动词分为两个情况,以元音字母加y结尾的动词,在词尾直接加s。如:play—plays ,
buy--buys 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把y变为i,再加如:study--studies ④以f , fe结尾的名词,先把f,fe变为v,再加 ⑤特殊变化:have--has (4)在一个第三人称单数的句子中,只要句子中出现了does或者其否定形式doesn’该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。
(5)第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时,在动词的前面加doesn’ 动词恢复原形。如:He lives in
doesn’t live in (6) 第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时,用does开头,后面的动词也要变为原形。如:He lives in he live in Beijing? 注意:用来does,后面的动词就不能用第三人称形式。
一般现在时(单三形式) 构 成 法 例 词
一般动词在词尾加-s help—helps, make -- makes
以s, x , ch,sh,结尾的动词在词尾加-es fix–fixes ,teach - teaches ,wash -washes
以o结尾的动词在词尾加-es go—goes, do--does
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先y变为i,再加-es fly–flies, study – studies ,carry -- carries
不规则变化 have---has
3、注意几个单词的变化:
hobby(复数形式)—hobbies ,have to(同义词)—must ,same(反义词)---different,
look the same 看起来一样
名词复数的规则变化 构 成 法 例 词
在一般情况下,词尾加-s book—books ,bed--beds
以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词,词尾加-es bus—buses, box—boxes, dish—dishes ,watch--watches
以f或fe结尾的词,先将f或fe改成v,再加-es knife—knives, wife--wives
以o结尾的单词,有生命的物质加-es, 无生命的物质加-s tomato—tomatoes ,photo--photos
以辅音字母加y结尾,先y将改i,再加上-es family—
families ,city--cities
4、几种时态的比较:
一般现在时 表示现在经常反复事,主语能力或特征。时间标志always, usually, often,sometimes, everyday,every “是”有几变要记清, am、is、are共三种。
现在进行时 表示正在做某事,标志词 now。
进行时,好记忆, be加动词ing。
变疑问,be提前, 否定be后not添。
be的形式如何变,I am,You are,统一单数加is,复数加are
一般将来时 表示打算做某事,时间标志 tomorrow, the
next day, this afternoon, this evening,next week (month, year…), in the year 20XX。将来时,好记忆, be going to加动词原形。
be的形式要记住,I am,You are,统一单数加is,复数加are。还有一种表达法, 动词will加原形。
不久将要发生事, 记住要用将来时。
do型:单三 加s(es), 其它一律用原形。
have和has,表示有,一般主语为人,人称不可胡乱用。
表示有‖还有there be, be要随着主语定。
5、city 城市 county 国家或者乡村 province 省
四.重点知识:
爱好一定要加ing,同样的,当看到like或者likes的时候,后面的动词一定要加ing,
例如:我喜欢游泳:I like
当主语是he, she,it以及能用这三个词代替的所有的词我们叫做第三人称单数,后面的动词要加s, 例如:I like He likes She likes 人名一定是第三人称单数。
Does开头的问句回答只有两个,肯定回答:Yes, she/
he/ it 否定回答:No, she/ he/ it doesn’ 看到does,后面的动词一定要用原形!!
六年级知识点英语上册 第12篇
(一) 词汇
四会 singer、 writer 、actor 、actress 、artist、 TV reporter engineer 、accountant
三会 Hong Kong、 company、 factory、 design 、tip 、help、
money well、 job、policeman 、 salesperson、cleaner、 work 、where
其他词:worker ( 工人) doctor ( 医生) student ( 学生) drive (司机、驾驶员)enjoy ( 从…获得乐趣) tourist ( 旅游者 ) way ( 路,道) motor cycle (摩托车) police ( 警察部门) nurse (护士) teacher ( 老师)
(二 )重点句型
① 询问职业—What do you do ?/What are you ? —I ’m a
student .
— What does he do ?/What is he ? — He is (a/an的区别,跟元音发音有关)
或--What is your father?--He’s a
② 询问工作的地点 —Where does your mother work? — She works in a hospital .(一般以一个表示地点的介宾短语来回答,介词加名词或代词)
—Where do you work — I work in a school .
一般疑问句 —Does he work in a company ? —Yes ,he does .
③ 询问怎样去工作 —How does your father go to work ? —He goes to work by car .(一般“by+交通工具的单词或者是on foot”回答)
④ An artist draws pictures . A cleaner cleans streets . A doctor
helps sick people .A teacher teaches lessons . A salesperson sells
things .
⑤What a great job! 此句是由“what”引导的感叹句:“what”意为“多么”用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是:
what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+(it is). 如:
What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀!
⑥一些由动词变化而来的职业名词:
teach—teacher ,clean—
cleaner ,sing—singer ,dance—dancer, drive—driver, write—writer, TV report—TV reporter, act—actor, act—actress, art—artist ,engine—engineer ,play basketball/football/baseball—basketball/football/baseball player
⑦ What are you going to be ?问的是长大想干什么,注意用be。
I’m going to be a …记住p61和63有关职业信息的内容
⑧记住几个地点:
shoe /car/air-conditioner company 鞋/汽车/空调公司
(三)语法点
做对句子划线部分提问‖试题时,一般应该遵循三个步骤:
(1)确定与句子划线部分相应的特殊疑问词,并且特殊疑问词代替相应的划线部分。
(2)把特殊疑问词代替划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句。
(3)最后再把特殊疑问词提到句首。
以上三个基本步骤可以用三个字来概括,即:定,问,提。例如:This is a ①This is ②Is this what ? ③What is this ? 注意:句①②只是一种变化过程,不必写入试题中。句③才是试题所要求的形式和结果,必须写到试题上。以上三个步骤是对句子划线部分提问最基本的过程。
然而对不同句子的不同成份提问时,还要注意以下几点:
(1)如果句子的划线部分是主语,只找出相应的特殊疑问词,用来代替划线部分即可。如:
1)He teaches us Who teaches us English? 2)My mother’s clothes are over Whose clothes are over there?
(2)如果句子的划线部分是谓语(包括谓语动词),不论原来的谓语动词是何种形式(时态、语态),都要将谓语动词变为do的相应的形式:不论原来的谓语动词后面跟的是人、物还是地点,一律用What来代替。如:
1)They are playing ①They are doing
②Are they doing what? ③What are they doing? 2)They wolf
is going to kill that ①They wolf is going to do ②Is
the wolf going to do what? ③What is the wolf going to do?
(3)如果句子的划线部分是定语,并且在谓语部分,这时,需将特殊疑问词和紧跟其后的名词一起提到句首。如:
1)That is his ①That is whose ②Is that whose pen? ③Whose pen is that?
(4)对定语划线部分提问题,如果划线部分是所属关系,特殊疑问词用 whose;如果划线部分指具体的―某一个‖时特殊疑问词用which;如果划线部分指内容或职业时,特殊疑问词用what;如果划线部分指数量时,特殊疑问词用how many(可数)或how much(不可数)。如:
1) They are the legs of the ①They are whose
②Are they whose legs? ③Whose legs are they?
2)I like red ①You like which ②Do you like which
one? ③Which one do you like?
3)They have five English They have how many English Do they have how many English books? How many
English books do they have?
(四)文化知识点:
职业男女的称呼区别 actor—actress ,salesman—saleswoman, salesperson 男女售货员都可以, mailman—mailperson(女)
六年级知识点英语上册 第13篇
重点单词
相信幸运的竹子 CD-ROM只读光盘 copy模仿 fantastic 非常好的, 很棒的
重点短语
twelve hours a day 一天十二个小时 in the winter 冬眠 eat bamboo吃竹子 with 和……玩耍 come out of the box 从盒子里出来 afantastic present 一件非常棒的礼物 another snake = the other snake 另一条蛇 从学到 it or not 信不信 look atthis picture 看这张照片 believe it or not 不管你信不信 live in a tree住在树上 13,give Daming a present 给大明一个礼物
重点句子
Pandas eat for twelve hours a 能猫一天中有十二个小时在吃东西
Do snakes like music?蛇喜欢音乐吗?
The snake thinks the flute is another 社认为笛子是另一条蛇。
He doesn’t like noodles 他不喜欢面条。
What an interesting CD-ROM!多么有趣的一张CD!
六年级知识点英语上册 第14篇
Ways to go to school
一、主要单词:
by乘 bus公共汽车 on foot步行 plane飞机
taxi出租车 ship(大)船 subway地铁 train火车
slow慢的 stop停下 always 总是,一直 usually 通常
often经常 sometimes 有时候 never 从来不
二、习惯语搭配:
by bike/bus/plane/subway/train/ship/taxi/ferry
骑自行车/乘公共汽车/飞机/地铁/火车/船/出租汽车/渡轮
take the bus乘57路公共汽车 on foot步行 slow down慢下来 pay attention to注意 trafficlights 交通信号灯 look right向右看
cross the road横穿马路 get off下车 at home在家 traffic rules交通规则 get to到达 get on 上车 be far from…表示离某地远
三、惯用表达式:
Wait!等一等! Hooray太好了! I 我明白了。Go at a green light 绿灯行
Stop at a red light 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light 黄灯等
四、公式化句型:
1、如何询问对方的出行方式:
How do you come(to)+地点? 你(们)怎么来···的?
2、如何用must表示必须做某事:
某人+must+动词原形(+其它). ···必须···。
3、告诫别人不要做某事的句型:
Don’t +动词原形(+其它). .不要/别···。
五、例句:
How do you go to school? 你怎么去上学?
Usually I go to school on Sometimes I go by
通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。
How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么到达中山公园?
You can go by the 15 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。
I am far from school 我现在离学校很远。
My home is not far from My home is near our
我家离学校不远。
六、主题写作:范文
Don’t Be Against the Traffic Rules
I go to school from Mondays to Igo to school by bike at 7:30 in the have to cross two busy the traffic rules down and stop at a yellow and waitat a red at a green always ride on the right side of am never against the traffic
六年级知识点英语上册 第15篇
主要单词
地点:
science museum(科学博物馆)
post office(邮局)
bookstores(书店)
cinema(电影院)
hospital(医院)
restaurant(餐馆)
crossing(十字路口)
street(街道)
方向:
left(左)
right(右)
其他:
science(科学)
turn(转弯)
straight(笔直地)
ask(问)
sir(先生)对男子的礼貌称呼
interesting(有趣的)
Italian(意大利的)
pizza(比萨饼)
get(到达)
GPS(全球(卫星)定位系统)
feature(特点)
gave(give的过去式)(提供;
交给) follow(跟着)
far(较远的)
tell(告诉)
六年级知识点英语上册 第16篇
重点单词
often经常,常常 清理 always总是 never从不
重点短语
would love to 想,喜欢 eat fast food 吃快餐 playwith dolls 和玩具娃娃玩
in this photo 在这张照片上 help your mum 帮助你的妈妈 course 当然 read stories读故事 clean your room 打扫房间 go to the doctor 去看医生 go to see films 去看电影 apicture book 一本图画书 speak English 说英语 play computer games玩电脑游戏 the blackboard 擦黑板 visit your grandma 探望你的祖母 have a picnic 去野餐 tress 爬树 18 not very often 不是很经常
重点句型
Do you often clean your 你经常打扫你的房间吗?
Do you like reading books now? 你现在喜欢读书吗?
Do you want to see my photos? = Wouldyou like to see my photos? 你想要看我的照片吗?
I sometimes eat 我有时吃香蕉。
六年级知识点英语上册 第17篇
How do you feel ?
一、主要单词:
angry生气的 afraid害怕 worried担心的;发愁的 happy高兴的
see a doctor看病 more更多的 wear穿 deep深的
breath呼吸(名词) count数数(动词) sad难过的
二、习惯搭配:
feel angry/ill/happy/sad感觉生气/不舒服/高兴/难过 be afraid 害怕···
be angry 与···生气 take a deep breath深深吸一口气 count to ten 数到十 see a doctor看病 do more exercise做更多的运动
wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服 chase the mice追赶老鼠
drink some drinks喝一些饮料 have some popcorn吃一些爆米花
三、惯用表达式:
Here you 给你。
Wait for 等我一下。
Yum!太美味了!
四、公式化句型:
1、描述某人/某物害怕什么的句型:
主语+be动词+afraid of +其他. ···害怕···。
2、描述某人/某物与什么生气的句型:
主语+be动词+angry with+其他. ···与···生气。
3、询问某人怎么了的句型及其答语:
问句:What’s wrong? What’s the matter(with you)? 怎么了?
答语:某人+所处的状况。
4、建议某人应该做某事的句型
某人+should +动词(短语)原形+其他. ···应该···。
take a deepbreath count to ten see a doctor do more exercise wear warm
五、做“对句子划线部分提问”试题时,一般应该遵循三个步骤:
(1). 确定与句子划线部分相应的特殊疑问词,并且特殊疑问词代替相应的划线部分。
(2). 把特殊疑问词代替划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句。
(3). 最后再把特殊疑问词提到句首。
以上三个基本步骤可以用三个字来概括,即:定,问,提。
例如:
This is a book ?
①This is ②Is this what ? ③What is this ?
注意:句①②只是一种变化过程,不必写入试题中。句③才是试题所要求的形式和结果,必须写到试题上。以上三个步骤是对句子划线部分提问最基本的过程。
六、主题写作:范文
WhatShould You Do?
When you fell sad or worried,what should you do ? Let me tell should take a deep breath .Then you should listen to some youwill be won’t be so sad or you are afraid,what shouldyou do? It’s should ask your friends for you have friends withyou,you won’t feel to be happy every
英语疑问词what,how,who,why,where,when的用法.
一、what 什么 用来问是什么,叫什么,做什么等
What’s your name? 你叫什么名字? is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么?
What’s your father?=What does your father do? 你爸爸是干什么的?
一)What time 什么时间 用来问时间 What time is it? 几点了?
二)What colour 什么颜色 用来问颜色 Whatcolour is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色?
三)What about 怎么样 用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题。
bout this pair of shoes? 这双鞋子怎么样? about you? 你呢?
about your dad? 你爸爸呢?
四)What day 星期几 用来问星期几 What day is it today/tomorrow? 今天/明天星期几?
五)What date 什么日期 问具体的日期
’s the date today? 今天是几号? What date is tomorrow? 明天是几号?
六)What …for 为何目的 用来问目的,在一定情况下可以与why互换
What did you buy that for?=Whydid you buy that? 你为什么要买那个?
二、when 什么时候 用来问时间 When do you get up?你什么时候起床?
三、where 哪里 用来问地点
Where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里 Where are you going to ? 你打算去哪里?
are you from? =Wheredo you come from? 你是哪里人?
四、which 哪一个 用来问具体的哪一个
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
class are you in?你在哪一个班? one is my pen?哪一支是我的钢笔?
五、Who 谁 用来问人物是谁
is that boy?那个男孩是谁? Who are you going to with? 你打算和谁一起去?
Who is that pretty lady?那个漂亮的女士是谁?
六、whose 谁的 用来问东西是谁的
Whose bag is this? 这是谁的包? bike is yellow? 谁的自行车是黄色的?
七、 why 为什么 用来问原因
do you like spring? 你为什么喜欢春天? Why did you go there? 你为什么去那里?
八、 how 怎么样 用来询问身体等状况
How are you? 你好吗? How is your mother? 你妈妈好吗?
一)How old 几岁 用来问年龄 How old are you? 你几岁了?
二)How long 多长 用来问长度 How long are your legs? 你的腿多长?
三)How big 多大 用来问物体的大小 How big is your bedroom? 你的卧室多大?
四)How tall 多高 用来问高度 How tall is your brother? 你弟弟有多高?
五)How heavy 多重 用来问重量 How heavy are you? 你有多重?
六) How far 多远 用来问路程 2 How far is it from here? 从这儿去有多远?
七)How many 多少 用来问数量 How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果?
八)How much 多少钱 用来问价格 how much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱?
九)How about 怎么样
用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题,用法与what about相同
How about you? 你呢?
How about that shirt? 那件衬衣怎么样?
六年级知识点英语上册 第18篇
1.现在进行时
表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作,常与now,listen,look等词连用,结构是主语+be动词(am,is,are)+动词ing.
如:It is raining now.
外面正在下雨
It is six o’clock now.
现在6点了
My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room.
我父母正在客厅看报纸
Look! The children are having a running race now.
看!孩子们正在赛跑
问句将be动词移前,否定句在be动词后+not.
2.一般现在时
表示经常反复发生的事情或动作,常与often,usually,sometimes,always,every day(week year…) on Sundays等词连用。
结构是主语+动词原形;当主语为第三人称单数即he,she,it,Tom,my mother,the boy等词时,动词后加s或es.
如:We have an English lesson every day.
我们每天都要上英语课
Do the boys run faster than the girls? Yes,they do.
男孩比女孩跑的快吗?是的
问句借助于do,does否定句借助于don’t,doesn’t,后面动词一定要还原。
3.一般过去时
表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态,常与just now;a moment ago;… ago;yesterday;last ( week;month;year;Monday;weekend);this morning等词连用。
结构是主语+be动词的过去式(was;were)或主语+动词的过去式。
注意:be动词与动词过去式不可同时使用。
如:My earphones were on the ground just now.
我的耳机刚刚还在呢。
Where were you last week? I was at a camp.
你上个星期去哪了?我去野营了
What did you do yesterday? I visited a farm
你昨天去干嘛了?我去参观农场了。
问句有be动词将be动词移前,没有be动词借助于did,后面动词还原;
否定句有be动词在后面加not,没有借助于didnt后面动词还原。
4.一般将来时
表示将要打算发生的事情或动作,常与tomorrow,next week(year;Tuesday…),this week( weekend ;evening;afternoon;…)today等词连用。结构是主语+be(am,is,are) going to +动原或主语+will +动原。
如:What are you going to do tomorrow? I am going to have a picnic.
你明天要去干嘛?我要去野餐。
The childre are going to have a sports meeting next week.
孩子们下个星期将参加运动会。
Tom will/is going to see a play with his father this evening.
Tom今晚将和父母去看演出。
问句将be动词或will移前;否定句在be动词或will后加not.
5.情态动词
can;can’t;should;shouldn’t;must;may后一定加动词原形。
如:The girl can’t swim,but he can skate.
女孩不会游泳,但是会滑冰
Don’t talk in class,you should listen to the teacher carefully.
不要再课上说话,你应该认真听老师讲。
6.祈使句
肯定祈使句以动词原形开头;否定祈使句以don’t加动词原形开头。
如:Open the box for me ,please.
请为我打开盒子。
Liu Tao! Please get up earlier tomorrow.
刘涛,明天请早点起床!
Don’t walk on the grass!
不要在草地上走!
Helen! Don’t climb the tree,please.
海伦!不要爬树。
7.go的用法
去干嘛用go +动词ing
如: go swimming;go fishing;
go skating;
go camping;
go running;
go skiing;
go rowing…
8.比较
than前用比较级;as…as之间用原级。
如:My mother is two years younger than my father.
我妈比我爸年轻两岁。
Liu Tao jumps as far as Ben.
刘涛跳得和本一样远。
9.喜欢做某事
用like +动词ing或like+ to +动原。
如:Su Yang likes growing flowers.
苏阳喜欢种花。
The children like to play with lanterns at Spring Festival.
孩子们喜欢在春节去玩花灯。
10.想要做某事
用would like +to+动原或want + to +动原。
例:I’d like to visit the History Museum.=I want to visit the History Museum
11.some
用于肯定句中,在否定句和问句中改为any,但当表示委婉语气时仍用
如:Can I have some writing paper? Would you like some orange juice?
六年级知识点英语上册 第19篇
重点单词:
pleased 高兴的 meet 见到 address 地址 Australia 澳大利亚 French 法语 pet 宠物
重点短语:
speak English 讲英语 write to 给某人写信 pen friend 笔友 of course 当然 in English 用英语 sing English songs 唱英语 computer games 打电脑游戏 dog 宠物狗
重点句型:
Canyou speak English? 你会说英语?Yes, I 是的,我能。No, I can’ 不,我不能。
Canyou write to your friends? 我可以给你的朋友写信吗?
Whocan be your pen friend? 谁可以成为你的笔友?
he can speak 因为他会说法语。
I likedrawing and playing computer 我喜欢电子画画和玩电脑游戏。
六年级知识点英语上册 第20篇
一、请记住以下口诀
我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它; 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
二、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化
和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not = wasn‘t)
在一般过去时中变为were。(were not = weren’t)
带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和am,is, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
三、Be动词的用法
1、be +现在分词,构成进行时态,例如:
They are having a 他们正在开会。
English is becoming more and more 英语现在越来越重要。
2、be + 过去分词,构成被动语态,例如:
The window was broken by 窗户是汤姆打碎的。
English is taught throughout the 世界各地都教英语。
3、be + 动词不定式,可表示下列内容:
A、表示最近、未来的计划或安排,例如:
He is to go to New York next 他下周要去纽约。
We are to teach the 我们要教新生。
说明:
这种用法也可以说成是一种将来时态表达法。
B、表示命令,例如:
You are to explain 对此你要做出解释。
He is to come to the office this 要他今天下午来办公室。
C、征求意见,例如:
How am I to answer him?我该怎样答复他? Who is to go there?谁该去那儿呢?
D、表示相约、商定,例如:
We are to meet at the school gate at seven tomorrow 我们明天早晨7点在校门口集合
六年级知识点英语上册 第21篇
重点单词:
postcard more 更多 thousand 一千 kilometre 公里 million 百万 Mexico 墨西哥 Canada 加拿大方位名词 东 east 南 south 西 west 北north
重点短语:
look at 看 a picture of the Great Wall 一副长城的图片 dayand night 日夜 tellme more about…… 告诉我更多关于……的事 in the east of America 在美国的东部 about Beijing关于北京的一些事 lots of 许多 from…to… 从……到…… a map of America 一副美国地图 in New York 在纽约 eight million people 八百万人口 sixthousand seven hundred kilometers 六千七百米
重点句型
Howlong is it? 它有多长?It’s about six thousand sevenhundred 它大约六千七百米长。
Howbig is it? 它有多大?It\\\\\"s got eight million 它有八百万人口。
You tellme more about New 告诉我更多关于纽约的事。
感叹句What + a/an +形容词+名词!Whata big map ofAmerica!多么大的一张美国地图啊!
He’s in New Yorkwith his cousin, 他和他的表哥西蒙在纽约。
六年级知识点英语上册 第22篇
比较级
注意只有同类事物才可进行比较。
如:My eyes are bigger than school bag is heavier than computer is nicer than Nancy’ brother is stronger than
have,has
表示某人有(has用于第三人称单数);There is/ are;
There was/ were表示某地存在有
注意There be句型的就近原则
单数或不可数用there is /was;
复数用there are/
本身就是复数的词
眼镜glasses;耳机earphones;鞋shoes;裤子trousers等词本身是复数。
如:My glasses were on the chair just
但如果表示这双,这副,一双的时候用单数
如:There is a pair of chopsticks on the pair of earphones is for
五个元音字母分别是Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu;
一个的用法
a用于辅音前不是辅音字母前;an用于元音前不是元音字母前。
如:There is an ’s’,a ‘t’,a ‘u’,a ‘d’ ,an ‘e’,an ‘n’,and a ‘t’ in the word ‘student’.
时间表示法
有两种:
(1)直接读时钟和分钟。
如6:10读成six ten;7:30读成seven thirty;8:45读成eight forty-five;
(2)用to与past表示。
在半小时包括半小时以内用几分past几点
如:6:10读成ten past six;7:30读成half past seven;
过了半小时用下一个钟点差几分
如7:45读成a quarter to eight;9:50读成ten to ten;
基数词变序数词的方法
基变序有规律,结尾加上th;一二三特殊例,结尾字母t、d(即first,second,third);
八去t,九去e,ve要用f替(即eigh—eighth;nine—ninth;five-- fifth ;twelve—twelfth);
ty改y为ie后加th别忘记(即整十数如twenty—twentieth;forty—fortieth);
几十几十位为基个位为序(如第二十一为twenty-first)。
另外强调序数词前一定要加the。
日期的表示法
用the+序数词+ of +月
如:三月三日the third of March;
12月25日the 25th of
both表示两者都
如:My parents are both
all表示三者以上都
如:The students are all very
节日的表示法
有day的节日前用
没有day的节日前用at,
如:at Christmas;on Christmas Day;at New Year;on New Year’s
法知识点归纳4
1、动词:行为动词、be动词、情态动词。
(1)行为动词原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing,具体判断方法如下:
(2)be动词
a、Am--was Is --was Are--were口诀:我用am,你用are,is用在他她它,所有复数全用are。
b、肯定和否定句
I am (not) from /She is(not) a hair is(not)
eyes are(not)
c、一般疑问句Am I …? Yes,you ,you aren" you/they…? Yes,we/ they
No,we/ they aren" the cat fat? Yes,it ,it isn"
is、am、are为一类,一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中。
was和were为另一类,一般用于一般过去时。
(3)情态动词
can、must、should、would、may。情态动词后动词总是用原形。(不受其他任何条件影响)
2、名词
这里强调两点:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was。
如何加后缀:
一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds
以结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches
以"辅音字母+y"结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries
以"f或fe"结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives
不规则名词复数:man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,
mouse-mice child-children foot-feet ,.tooth-teeth fish-fish,people-people,
Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese
3、形容词(包括副词)
形容词表示某一事物或的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征。
形容词和副词只有两种形式:原形和+er。
未作比较的情况下就用原形,比较时就+er。
两个重要特征:as……as中间一定用原形,有than的时候一定+er。
4、人称代词和物主代词
人称代词物主代词
单数复数单数复数
主格宾格主格宾格形容词性(短)名词性(长)形容词性(短)名词性(长)
第一人称I me we us my mine our ours
第二人称you you you you your yours your yours
第三人称he him they them his his their theirs
she her her hers
it it its its
人称代词:
有主格和宾格之分。
一般动词前用主格,动词后用宾格。
物主代词:
有两类:形容词性物主代词(短的)和名词性物主代词(长的)
一般看后面有没有名词,如有,就用形容词性物主代词(短的);如无,就用名词性物主代词(长的)。
5、数量词
我们学过两类:基数词和序数词。基数用于表示数量多少,而基数词用于表示次序,常在日期中出现。序数词的前面一般都加the。
6、冠词
有a、an、the。a和an的区别:an用于元音音素(一般就是元音字母aeiou)前,a用于辅音音素前。